Twitter has sued the US government over surveillance laws. Under current
regulations, Twitter cannot reveal certain information about government
requests for users' data relating to national security. Twitter argues
that this violates the right to free speech, as defined by the First Amendment
to the US Constitution. The firm said it brought the case in an effort
to force the government to be more transparent about personal data requests.
"It's our belief that we are entitled under the First
Amendment to respond to our users' concerns and to the statements of US
government officials by providing information about the scope of US government
surveillance," Twitter's lawyer, Ben Lee, wrote in a blog post.
Twitter brought the action against the US Department of Justice
and the Federal Bureau of Investigation in a northern California court on
Tuesday. In April, Twitter submitted a Transparency Report to the US government
for publication; however, so far officials have denied the firm's request to
share the full report with the public.
That report includes specific information about the nature and
number of requests for Twitter user information relating to national security.
"The US government engages in extensive but incomplete
speech about the scope of its national security surveillance activities as they
pertain to US communications providers, while at the same time prohibiting
service providers such as Twitter from providing their own informed perspective
as potential recipients of various national security-related requests," wrote Twitter.
Although Twitter receives significantly fewer government
requests than rival technology firms such as Google, the American Civil
Liberties Union said the suit might spur others to act. "We hope that
other technology companies will now follow Twitter's lead," said Jameel
Jaffer, American Civil Liberties Union deputy legal director, in a statement.
"Technology companies have an obligation to protect their
customers' sensitive information against overbroad government surveillance, and
to be candid with their customers about how their information is being used and
shared."
Several of the largest US tech firms have been fighting
government requests for their users' private data, including Microsoft, Google,
Facebook and Dropbox.
Others, such as Apple, have taken steps to circumvent US
government requests by encrypting user data in a manner that puts it beyond the
reach of law enforcement.
Source: BBC
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