An emotional few weeks lie
ahead for Oscar Pistorius as he reports to Weskoppies Hospital on Monday
morning at 9am to start his mental evaluation as an outpatient in terms of
North Gauteng High Court Judge Thokozile Masipa’s order.
While
the athlete does not have to face the razor-sharp tongue of prosecutor Gerrie
Nel until the end of next month, the “Blade Runner” will have to undergo a
battery of tests and be subjected to an in-depth analysis by three of the
country’s top psychiatrists and a clinical psychologist.
Pistorius
will have to dig into his past and also relive the events of February 14 last
year, when he killed his girlfriend, Reeva Steen-kamp, by shooting her through
the closed toilet door of his Silverwoods home, east of Pretoria.
Pistorius’s
fate is in the hands of these experts, who at the end of their evaluation will
produce a report regarding his frame of mind before and during the shooting.
In
terms of the Criminal Procedure Act, the evaluation may not exceed 30 days.
If
Pistorius is found to be suffering from a mental condition resulting in his
having diminished criminal responsibility for his actions when he shot
Steenkamp, the court will have to decide how to deal with him. If his mental
condition is so extreme that he cannot follow his trial, the court can refer
him to a mental institution for a time deemed fit by the judge.
But
experts say the report will have the most impact on Pistorius’s sentence should
he be convicted. The report will then be used in mitigation of sentence.
Pistorius’s
referral followed the evidence of his psychiatrist, Dr Merryl Vorster, who
evaluated him. She also spoke to his friends and family and concluded he
suffered from general anxiety disorder. This, coupled with psychological issues
surrounding his physical disability, may have played a role in the killing, she
said.
Vorster
is highly regarded in her field of expertise and has testified in many court
cases, but the panel of four experts may come to a different finding.
The
State and the defence can dispute the findings, in which case they will have to
call their own witnesses. The parties may also call members of the panel to the
witness stand to clear-up issues arising from their report.
While
many experts frown upon Pistorius not being admitted as a patient full time for
30 days, Judge Masipa said that in order not to punish him twice, it would be
preferable if he could attend the facility as an outpatient.
A
source close to the prosecution said referring Pistorius as an outpatient,
would speed up the process significantly as there is a shortage of beds at the
facility.
Source
-Pretoria news
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