Scotland has become
the latest country to recognize homosexuality and legalize same-sex marriages.
Buzzfeed reports
that the Scottish parliament on Tuesday voted to pass the Marriage and Civil
Partnership (Scotland) Bill by a margin of 105-18, with the first unions set to
be conducted in the autumn.
“I believe this
bill will have a hugely positive impact on our society and on the health and
well-being of LGBT of people in our country,” MSP Jim Eadie said during the
debate. “Scotland now has one of the most progressive equal marriage bills in
the world. Allowing the option of gender-neutral marriage ceremonies will
provide genuine equality for all, including transgender people.”
“This is a profound
moment in our nation’s history,” he added.
Politicians cheered
as the parliament gave its approval to the bill. It received cross-party
backing, despite opposition from both the Scottish Catholic Church and the
Church of Scotland.
Religious groups
and officials authorised to conduct weddings will not be required to hold
same-sex ceremonies. Instead they will have the freedom to opt-in to the law
and conduct such ceremonies if they so which.
Same-sex marriage
legislation for England and Wales was passed by the Westminster parliament in
2013, with the first marriages in those countries set to take place next month.
The exact date for
the first same-sex marriage in Scotland depends on when the Westminster
parliament amends existing legislation to ensure officials who refuse to
conduct same-sex marriages are protected under the law.
Following a
successful campaign by transgender activists the Scottish law will also end the
so-called “spousal veto”, which required transgender people to receive written
permission from their spouse before their gender can be recognised in law. This
rule remains in place across the rest of the United Kingdom.
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